There are so many people that take for granted the regular habit of flossing and brushing every single day. However, this is something that is incredibly vital if you hope to avoid gum disease and any risks that it could cause to your health. Studies have shown that more than 75% of Americans have a form of gum disease, which has been linked to serious health problems and long-term dental issues.
Gum disease is also called periodontal disease, and it is caused by plaque and tartar bacteria in the mouth. There are other factors that contribute to gum disease, like medications, genetics, smoking, and grinding the teeth. Some of the categories of gum disease include gingivitis and periodontitis. The very first stage of gum disease is gingivitis, and it can be difficult to detect. If a dentist is able to detect it, it is actually reversible and can be treated. Periodontitis is another stage of gum disease that develops if the gingivitis is left untreated. There are several levels of the disease periodontitis, and a common symptom of the condition is chronic gum inflammation. This disease causes bone and tissue to begin to break down in the mouth because of long-term infection, and the end result is tooth and bone loss.
Some of the most common symptoms of gum disease are swollen, bleeding, and red gums. Other symptoms of gum disease include halitosis, loose teeth, tooth sensitivity, abscessed teeth, and tooth loss. Recent studies have shown that gum disease can also cause health conditions, including stroke and heart disease. If someone developed gingivitis, it will start to increase their risk for stroke and heart disease because of a large amount of bacteria causing infection in the mouth. As periodontitis increases, it also greatly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Research has also proven that gum disease will spread inflammation to other areas of the body, which is why it increases the risk for heart disease and stroke. One of the greatest groups at risk for gum disease is those with diabetes. This is mainly because of the high blood glucose in a diabetic, which is why diabetics need to take care of their oral health through a regular routine of brushing and flossing to prevent gum disease. It is important that all diabetics have regular appointment and cleanings with their dentist to prevent the spread of the disease.
It is important to understand that gum disease can be maintained and prevented through good habits in oral hygiene. This is yet another reason as to why it is so important to brush and floss twice daily to prevent the development or spread of gum disease. If you have any or all of the above gum disease symptoms, make sure to consult with your dentist right away. This is something simple that you can do to protect the health of your teeth from gum disease as well as the health of your body from infection.